The treatment of organic waste gas mainly includes two categories: recovery method and elimination method.The main recovery technologies of organic waste gas include: adsorption method, absorption method, condensation method, membrane separation technology and pressure swing adsorption technology.Organic waste gas elimination technology can be divided into two categories: physical - chemical method and biological method.
activated carbon for water filterPhysical - chemical methods include thermal destruction, photodecomposition, corona, ozone decomposition, etc.Biological methods include biological filter, biological drip filter, biological scour tower, membrane bioreactor, activated sludge process, etc.The purification rate of activated carbon adsorption method can reach more than 95%, if there is no regeneration device, the operation cost is too high, if the steam recovery, the process is too long, the operation cost is high, the recovery of solvent and water mixture utilization value is not high;Regeneration needs a stable steam source, and the adsorption capacity of activated carbon after repeated adsorption and desorption will gradually reduce, generally use two or three years after the replacement.The purification rate of liquid absorption method is only 60%-80%, and there are secondary pollution problems.
The purification rate of catalytic combustion method can reach 95%, but it is suitable for the treatment of high concentration, small air volume and high exhaust gas temperature of organic waste gas, and the gas temperature is higher, in order to improve the exhaust gas temperature, it needs to consume a lot of energy.The most used method is a catalytic combustion method, adsorption, it mainly particles or honeycomb carbon as adsorbent, to ensure the continuity of production, generally set up two adsorption bed used interchangeably, as a result of the switching cycle at least for ld, so adsorption bed volume big, adsorbent dosage, heavy equipment, large investment, operation trouble;As the bed volume is large, it is easy to appear the combustion and explosion caused by the accumulation of adsorption heat.To solve these problems, the adsorber of the existing new device adopts a multi-unit shunt combination structure, and uses a new material -- activated carbon fiber as adsorbent。
activated carbon suppliers canadaThe iodine adsorption value, methylene blue adsorption value, strength and BET specific surface area of GAC were 1020.04mGG, 225mg/g, 88.73% and 1486.48m2/g respectively.
The experimental results show that the impregnation ratio and carbon activation temperature have great effects on the adsorption performance of GAC, while the kneading temperature and impregnation ratio have great effects on the strength of GAC.
Because the strength of GAC decreases with the increase of impregnation ratio, and the decrease range is large, so the preparation of GAC with compound activator is proposed.
The results show that the composite activator can reduce the impregnation ratio of phosphoric acid to wood chips and improve the strength of granular activated carbon.
At the same time, the composite activator can improve the adsorption performance of GAC.
Therefore, granular activated carbon with good adsorption performance and high strength can be prepared by this method.
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